افعال بی قاعده پرتکرار یازدهم

افعال بی قاعده پرتکرار یازدهم

ابتدا به یاد داشته باش که «افعال بی قاعده زبان یازدهم» همان فعل‌هایی هستند که در گذشته و شکل سوم-شان هیچ ‎ed ساده‌ای نمی‌گیرند. از سوی دیگر، بخش بزرگی از سؤالات زمان‌های گذشته و حال کامل در امتحانات پایه یازدهم دقیقاً روی همین واژه‌ها متمرکز است. در نتیجه، اگر «افعال بی قاعده پرتکرار یازدهم» را خوب بشناسی، نمرهٔ گرامر و درک مطلبت یک‌باره بالا می‌رود.

 

حل نمونه سوال و آموزش رایگان

 

افعال پرتکرار با سه فرم و یک مثال

سپس فهرست زیر را مرور کن؛ بعد از هر فعل، یک جملهٔ ساده قرار داده‌ایم تا ساختار در ذهن تو تثبیت شود.

 

 

افعال مدال از can تا should

 

 

• be – was/were – been → I was happy yesterday.
• have – had – had → She has had breakfast.
• go – went – gone → We went to the zoo.
• come – came – come → He has come late.
• see – saw – seen → They have seen that movie.
• say – said – said → Dad said hello.
• make – made – made → I made a cake.
• take – took – taken → She has taken a photo.
• get – got – got → He got a gift.
• give – gave – given → Ali has given me the book.
• find – found – found → We found the keys.
• think – thought – thought → I thought about it.
• tell – told – told → She told a story.
• become – became – become → He became a doctor.
• leave – left – left → They left early.
• feel – felt – felt → I felt tired.
• bring – brought – brought → She brought water.
• write – wrote – written → We have written a letter.
• read – read /red/ – read /red/ → I read a comic yesterday.
• speak – spoke – spoken → He has spoken to the teacher.
• drink – drank – drunk → She drank juice.
• eat – ate – eaten → They have eaten lunch.
• buy – bought – bought → I bought a pen.
• catch – caught – caught → He caught the ball.
• teach – taught – taught → Our teacher taught math.
• begin – began – begun → School began at eight.
• break – broke – broken → He has broken the glass.
• build – built – built → They built a bridge.
• choose – chose – chosen → She has chosen a book.
• come – came – come → We came late.
• cut – cut – cut → I cut my finger.
• drive – drove – driven → He drove fast.

• fall – fell – fallen → Leaves have fallen.

• feel – felt – felt → I felt cold.
• find – found – found → She found her keys.
• forget – forgot – forgotten → He has forgotten my name.
• grow – grew – grown → They have grown tall.
• hear – heard – heard → I heard a noise.
• keep – kept – kept → She kept the secret.
• know – knew – known → We have known him for years.
• leave – left – left → They left early.
• lose – lost – lost → He lost his wallet.
• meet – met – met → We met yesterday.
• pay – paid – paid → She paid the bill.
• run – ran – run → He ran quickly.
• sell – sold – sold → They sold their car.
• send – sent – sent → I sent an email.
• show – showed – shown → She has shown the picture.
• sit – sat – sat → Please sit here.
• sleep – slept – slept → He slept well.
• spend – spent – spent → We spent two hours there.
• stand – stood – stood → She stood up.
• take – took – taken → I took a photo.
• think – thought – thought → He thought about it.
• understand – understood – understood → They understood the lesson.

 

 

 

 

 

نمونه سوال زبان یازدهم + برنامه امتحان نهایی یازدهم

تکنیک حفظ سریع

علاوه بر این، برای یادگیری بی‌دردسر سه مرحلهٔ ساده پیشنهاد می‌کنم:

• ابتدا پنج فعل انتخاب کن و سه فرم را با صدای بلند تکرار کن.
• سپس روی فلش‌کارت کاغذی یا دیجیتال بنویس و هر چهار ساعت مرور کوتاه انجام بده.
• در نهایت سه جملهٔ متفاوت با هر فعل بساز (یک گذشته ساده، یک حال کامل و یک سؤال). بنابراین فعل در بافت طبیعی در ذهن حک می‌شود.

 

حل نمونه سوال و آموزش رایگان

 

گرامر درس سوم دهم را یاد بگیر!!!

 

خطاهای رایج

به همین دلیل بد نیست خطاهای معمول را یکجا ببینی:

• افزودن ‎ed به فعل بی‌قاعده: ❌ choosed → ✔️ chose.
• فراموش‌کردن دو t در wrote-written یا kept-kept.
• تلفظ اشتباه cut یا put که در هر سه فرم یکسان است.
• نوشتن past participleِ grown به‌جای grew در گذشتهٔ ساده.

 

 

تمرین خودسنجی

1. جمله را کامل کن: «Yesterday we ___ (build) a campfire.»
2. سؤال wh- بساز: «you / meet / who / last week?»
3. جملهٔ منفی بنویس: «She / not / take / photo / yet.»

پاسخ‌ها: 1) built 2) Who did you meet last week? 3) She hasn’t taken a photo yet.

زبان یازدهم (Vision 2) | راهنمای جامع کتاب

جمع‌بندی

سرانجام دیدی که فهرست «افعال بی قاعده پرتکرار دهم» نه آن‌قدر طولانی است و نه ترسناک؛ تنها لازم است با روش تکرار فاصله‌دار هر روز چند فعل را تمرین کنی. در نتیجه پس از دوهفته این افعال به حافظهٔ بلندمدت تو منتقل می‌شوند و در جلسهٔ امتحان بدون تردید به‌کار می‌روند. موفق باشی!

 

حال کامل زبان یازدهم – گرامر درس دوم

 

حل نمونه سوال و آموزش رایگان